常見英文不規則動詞(Irregular Verbs)三態變化表統整，不規則三態必要要多練習，才能增加熟悉度，再分類成下面這幾種類型，方便記憶。
動詞三態不規則變化是學習英文重要的基礎，統整出四種型態AAA、ABA、ABB、ABC (依照原形V、過去式Ved、過去分詞Vpp排列)，有條理的記憶，經常練習，讓英文使用不受限。
內容目錄
一、三態皆相同 (AAA)
| 原形V | 過去式Ved | 過去分詞Vpp |
|---|---|---|
| cut 切；割 | cut | cut |
| cost 花費 | cost | cost |
| hit 撞；打擊 | hit | hit |
| hurt 受傷 | hurt | hurt |
| let 讓 | let | let |
| read 閱讀 | read | read |
| rid 使擺脫 | rid | rid |
| set 設定；放置 | set | set |
| shut 關；閉 | shut | shut |
| spread 擴散 | spread | spread |
| fit 合身 | fit | fit |
| broadcast 廣播 | broadcast | broadcast |
| put 放；擺 | put | put |
| quit 離職；戒除 | quit | quit |
| upset 翻倒；打亂 | upset | upset |
二、動詞原型和過去分詞相同 (ABA)
| 原形V | 過去式Ved | 過去分詞Vpp |
|---|---|---|
| become 變成 | became | become |
| come 來 | came | come |
| run 跑；經營 | ran | run |
三、過去式和過去分詞相同 (ABB)
| 原形V | 過去式Ved | 過去分詞Vpp |
|---|---|---|
| say 說 | said | said |
| pay 付費 | paid | paid |
| sell 賣 | sold | sold |
| tell 告訴 | told | told |
| catch 接住 | caught | caught |
| teach 教導 | taught | taught |
| buy 購買 | bought | bought |
| seek 尋找；探索 | sought | sought |
| bring 攜帶；帶來 | brought | brought |
| think 想；思考 | thought | thought |
| fight 打架；爭吵 | fought | fought |
| have 擁有 | had | had |
| hear 聽見 | heard | heard |
| make 製作；使成為 | made | made |
| build 建築；建立 | built | built |
| lend 借出 | lent | lent |
| send 送；寄 | sent | sent |
| spend 花費 | spent | spent |
| lose 遺失 | lost | lost |
| smell 聞 | smelt smelled | smelt smelled |
| get 得到；變得 | got | got |
| sit 坐 | sat | sat |
| win 贏 | won | won |
| strike 打擊 | struck | struck |
| stick 黏貼 | stuck | stuck |
| dig 挖掘 | dug | dug |
| hang 吊掛 | hung | hung |
| hold 拿著；舉辦 | held | held |
| meet 遇見 | met | met |
| feed 餵養 | fed | fed |
| lead 導致 | led | led |
| shoot 發射 | shot | shot |
| shine 發光；照耀 | shone shined | shone shined |
| feel 感覺；感到 | felt | felt |
| keep 保留；保持 | kept | kept |
| sleep 睡覺 | slept | slept |
| leave 離開 | left | left |
| sweep 掃除 | swept | swept |
| stand 起立 | stood | stood |
| understand 了解；懂 | understood | understood |
| spell 拼字 | spelt | spelt |
| learn 學習 | learnt | learnt |
| find 找尋；找到 | found | found |
| mean 意指 | meant | meant |
| bend 彎曲 | bent | bent |
| burn 燃燒 | burnt burned | burnt burned |
| dive 跳水；俯衝 | dove dived | dived |
| dream 夢想；做夢 | dreamt dreamed | dreamt dreamed |
| lay 放置；下蛋 | laid | laid |
| light 點亮；點燃 | lit lighted | lit lighted |
| sunburn 曬傷 | sunburnt sunburned | sunburnt sunburned |
| slide 滑動 | slid | slid |
*get有兩種動詞變化：分別是(ABB) get / got / got 及 (ABC)get / got / gotten
四、三態都不相同 (ABC)
(1) i – a – u 變化
| 原形V | 過去式Ved | 過去分詞Vpp |
|---|---|---|
| begin 開始 | began | begun |
| drink 喝；喝酒 | drank | drunk |
| ring 鈴響 | rang | rung |
| sing 唱歌 | sang | sung |
| sink 落下；下沉 | sank | sunk |
| swim 游泳 | swam | swum |
(2)詞尾變化為 ear – ore -orn
| 原形V | 過去式Ved | 過去分詞Vpp |
|---|---|---|
| bear 承受 | bore | born |
| tear 撕裂 | tore | torn |
| wear 穿；戴 | wore | worn |
| swear 發誓 | swore | sworn |
(3)過去式以-ew結尾，過去分詞以-wn結尾
| 原形V | 過去式Ved | 過去分詞Vpp |
|---|---|---|
| blow 吹 | blew | blown |
| draw 畫 | drew | drawn |
| fly 飛 | flew | flown |
| grow 成長 | grew | grown |
| know 知識；認識 | knew | known |
| throw 丟 | threw | thrown |
| withdraw 撤回 | withdrew | withdrawn |
(4)過去分詞以-en結尾
| 原形V | 過去式Ved | 過去分詞Vpp |
|---|---|---|
| break 打破 | broke | broken |
| choose 選擇 | chose | chosen |
| eat 吃 | ate | eaten |
| fall 掉落 | fell | fallen |
| forget 忘記 | forgot | forgot forgotten |
| give 給 | gave | given |
| rise 起身；升起 | rose | risen |
| see 看 | saw | seen |
| shake 搖動 | shook | shaken |
| speak 說話 | spoke | spoken |
| steal 偷；竊取 | stole | stolen |
| bite 咬 | bit | bitten |
| drive 開車 | drove | driven |
| hide 藏 | hid | hidden |
| ride 騎 | rode | ridden |
| take 拿；取；搭乘 | took | taken |
| wake 醒來 | woke waked | woken waked |
| write 寫 | wrote | written |
| awake 喚醒 | awoke | awoken |
| freeze 凍結 | froze | frozen |
(5)其他
| 原形V | 過去式Ved | 過去分詞Vpp |
|---|---|---|
| be(am,are,is) 要；是 | was,were | been |
| sew 縫製 | sewed | sewn / sewed |
| do 做 | did | done |
| go 去；進行 | went | gone |
| show 表演；顯示 | showed | shown |
| lie 躺 | lay | lain |
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send sent sent (spend 重複)
quit quit quit (打錯quie?)
lose lost lost (原型動詞輸入錯誤)
已經修改，感謝告知 !!! ：）
單字 breeak 拼錯了 應該是 break
已修正，感謝告知＾＾
become became become 不是這樣嗎(?
你是對的，已修正，感謝告知🙌
阿還有swin拼錯了>> swim swam swum
感謝校正👍👍👍
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